webgui/lib/WebGUI/DateTime.pm
2007-07-01 16:09:42 +00:00

658 lines
14 KiB
Perl
Executable file

package WebGUI::DateTime;
=head1 LEGAL
-------------------------------------------------------------------
WebGUI is Copyright 2001-2007 Plain Black Corporation.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Please read the legal notices (docs/legal.txt) and the license
(docs/license.txt) that came with this distribution before using
this software.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
http://www.plainblack.com info@plainblack.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------
=cut
use strict;
use WebGUI::International;
use base 'DateTime';
### Some formats for strftime()
my $MYSQL_TIME = '%H:%M:%S';
my $MYSQL_DATE = '%Y-%m-%d';
my $MYSQL_DATETIME = $MYSQL_DATE . q{ } . $MYSQL_TIME;
my $ICAL_DATETIME = '%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ';
my $ICAL_DATE = '%Y%m%d';
=head1 NAME
WebGUI::DateTime - DateTime subclass with additional WebGUI methods
=head1 SYNOPSIS
# Create an object from a MySQL date/time in the UTC time zone
my $dt = WebGUI::DateTime->new("2006-11-06 21:12:45");
# Create an object from an epoch time in the UTC time zone
my $dt = WebGUI::DateTime->new(time);
# Create an object from a MySQL date/time in a specific time zone
my $dt = WebGUI::DateTime->new( mysql => "2006-11-06 21:12:45", time_zone => "America/Chicago" );
# Create an object from a hash of data
my $dt = WebGUI::DateTime->new( year => 2006, month => 11, day => 6 );
# Get a string to give to MySQL
my $mysqlDatetime = $dt->toDatabase;
my $mysqlDate = $dt->toDatabaseDate;
my $mysqlTime = $dt->toDatabaseTime
# Get a string for WebGUI::Form elements
my $userDatetime = $dt->toUserTimeZone;
my $userDate = $dt->toUserTimeZoneDate;
my $userTime = $dt->toUserTimeZoneTime;
# Get strings to be used for iCalendar feeds
my $ical = $dt->toIcal;
my $icalDate = $dt->toIcalDate;
my $icalTime = $dt->toIcalTime;
# Get a string based on the user's preferred date/time format in the user's
# time zone.
my $webguiDate = $dt->webguiDate;
# Get a string based on a passed WebGUI date/time format
my $webguiDate = $dt->webguiDate($webguiFormat);
### See perldoc DateTime for additional methods ###
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This module is intended as a drop-in replacement for Perl's DateTime module,
with additional methods for translating to and from MySQL Date/Time field
strings.
NOTE: This module replaces WebGUI::Session::DateTime, which has a problem
dealing with time zones.
=head1 METHODS
=cut
#######################################################################
=head2 new (session, string )
Creates a new object from a MySQL Date/Time string in the format
"2006-11-06 21:12:45".
This string is assumed to be in the UTC time zone. If it is not, use the
"mysql" => string constructor, below.
=head2 new (session, integer )
Creates a new object from an epoch time.
=head2 new (session, "mysql" => string, "time_zone" => string )
Creates a new object from a MySQL Date/Time string that is in the specified
time zone
=head2 new (session, hash )
Creates a new object from a hash of data passed directly to DateTime. See
perldoc DateTime for the proper keys to be used.
Note: Unless you specify a time_zone, your object will exist in a "floating"
time zone. It is best that you always specify a time zone, and use UTC before
doing date/time math.
=cut
sub new
{
# Drop-in replacement for Perl's DateTime.pm
my $class = shift;
my $param0 = $_[0];
my $self;
my $locale = 'en_US';
my $session;
if (ref $param0 eq "WebGUI::Session") {
$session = shift;
my $i18n = WebGUI::International->new($session);
my $language = $i18n->getLanguage($session->user->profileField('language'));
$locale = $language->{languageAbbreviation} || 'en';
$locale .= "_".$language->{locale} if ($language->{locale});
}
#use Data::Dumper;
#warn "Args to DateTime->new: ".Dumper \@_;
if (@_ > 1 && grep /^mysql$/, @_)
{
my %hash = @_;
$hash{time_zone} ||= "UTC";
my $string = delete $hash{mysql};
my %mysql = _splitMysql($string);
$hash{$_} = $mysql{$_}
for keys %mysql;
$self = $class->SUPER::new(%hash);
}
elsif (@_ > 1)
{
$self = $class->SUPER::new(@_);
}
elsif ($_[0] =~ /^\d+$/)
{
$self = DateTime->from_epoch(epoch=>$_[0], time_zone=>"UTC", locale=>$locale);
}
else
{
$self = $class->SUPER::new(
(_splitMysql($_[0])),
time_zone => "UTC",
);
}
#Set the session object
$self->{_session} = $session;
# If no DateTime object created yet, I don't know how
unless ($self)
{
return;
}
return bless $self, $class;
}
#######################################################################
=head2 cloneToUTC
Returns a clone of the current object with the time zone changed to UTC
=cut
sub cloneToUTC {
my $self = shift;
my $copy = $self->clone;
$copy->set_time_zone("UTC");
return $copy;
}
#######################################################################
=head2 cloneToUserTimeZone
Returns a clone of the current object with the time zone changed to the
current users's time zone.
=cut
sub cloneToUserTimeZone {
my $self = shift;
my $copy = $self->clone;
my $timezone = $self->session->user->profileField("timeZone");
$copy->set_time_zone($timezone);
return $copy;
}
#######################################################################
=head2 from_object
Handle copying all WebGUI::DateTime specific data. This is a class method.
This method overrides the from_object in DateTime to keep WebGUI::DateTime
specific information being passed between object instances. Most DateTime
math actually creates new objects.
=cut
sub from_object {
my $class = shift;
my %args = @_;
my $session = $args{object}->session;
my $copy = $class->SUPER::from_object(@_);
$copy->session($session);
return $copy;
}
#######################################################################
=head2 set
Handle copying all WebGUI::DateTime specific data. This is an object method.
This method overrides the set in DateTime to keep WebGUI::DateTime specific
information being passed between object instances. Some DateTime operations
create a new object.
=cut
sub set {
my $self = shift;
my $session = $self->session;
my $copy = $self->SUPER::set(@_);
$copy->session($session);
return $copy;
}
#######################################################################
=head2 toDatabase
Returns a MySQL Date/Time string in the UTC time zone
=cut
sub toDatabase {
my $self = shift;
my $copy = $self->cloneToUTC;
return $copy->strftime($MYSQL_DATETIME);
}
#######################################################################
=head2 toDatabaseDate
Returns a MySQL Date string. Any time data stored by this object will be
ignored. Is adjusted to the UTC time zone.
=cut
sub toDatabaseDate {
my $self = shift;
my $copy = $self->cloneToUTC;
return $copy->strftime($MYSQL_DATE);
}
#######################################################################
=head2 toDatabaseTime
Returns a MySQL Time string adjusted to UTC. Any date data stored by this object will be
ignored.
=cut
sub toDatabaseTime {
my $self = shift;
my $copy = $self->cloneToUTC;
return $copy->strftime($MYSQL_TIME);
}
#######################################################################
=head2 toIcal
Returns a Date/Time string in the UTC time zone in the iCalendar format.
20061124T120000Z
=cut
sub toIcal
{
my $self = shift;
if ($self->time_zone->is_utc)
{
return $self->strftime($ICAL_DATETIME);
}
else
{
return $self->clone->set_time_zone("UTC")->strftime($ICAL_DATETIME);
}
}
#######################################################################
=head2 toIcalDate
Returns only the date portion in the format suitable for iCal. Does not adjust
time zone.
=cut
sub toIcalDate
{
return $_[0]->strftime($ICAL_DATE);
}
#######################################################################
=head2 toMysql
This method is deprecated and will be removed in the future.
Returns a MySQL Date/Time string in the UTC time zone.
=cut
sub toMysql
{
return $_[0]->clone->set_time_zone("UTC")->strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S");
}
#######################################################################
=head2 toMysqlDate
This method is deprecated and will be removed in the future.
Returns a MySQL Date string. Any time data stored by this object will be
ignored. Is not adjusted for time zone.
=cut
sub toMysqlDate
{
return $_[0]->strftime("%Y-%m-%d");
}
#######################################################################
=head2 toMysqlTime
This method is deprecated and will be removed in the future.
Returns a MySQL Time string. Any date data stored by this object will be
ignored. Is not adjusted for time zone.
=cut
sub toMysqlTime
{
return $_[0]->strftime("%H:%M:%S");
}
#######################################################################
=head2 toUserTimeZone
Returns a MySQL Date/Time string in the user's time zone.
=cut
sub toUserTimeZone {
my $self = shift;
my $copy = $self->cloneToUserTimeZone;
return $copy->strftime($MYSQL_DATETIME);
}
#######################################################################
=head2 toUserTimeZoneDate
Returns a MySQL Date string adjusted to the current user's time
zone. Any time data stored by this object will be ignored.
=cut
sub toUserTimeZoneDate {
my $self = shift;
my $copy = $self->cloneToUserTimeZone;
return $copy->strftime($MYSQL_DATE);
}
#######################################################################
=head2 toUserTimeZoneTime
Returns a MySQL Time string adjusted to the current user's time
zone. Any date data stored by this object will be ignored.
=cut
sub toUserTimeZoneTime {
my $self = shift;
my $copy = $self->cloneToUserTimeZone;
return $copy->strftime($MYSQL_TIME);
}
#######################################################################
=head2 truncate
Handle copying all WebGUI::DateTime specific data. This is an object method.
This method overrides the truncate in DateTime to keep WebGUI::DateTime specific
information being passed between object instances. Some DateTime operations
create a new object.
=cut
sub truncate {
my $self = shift;
my $session = $self->session;
my $copy = $self->SUPER::truncate(@_);
$copy->session($session);
return $copy;
}
#######################################################################
=head2 set
Handle copying all WebGUI::DateTime specific data. This is an object method.
This method overrides the set in DateTime to keep WebGUI::DateTime specific
information being passed between object instances. Some DateTime operations
create a new object.
=cut
sub set {
my $self = shift;
my $session = $self->session;
my $copy = $self->SUPER::set(@_);
$copy->session($session);
return $copy;
}
#######################################################################
=head2 session
gets/sets the session variable in the object.
This is going to have to be changed eventually so you don't have to set the session
=cut
sub session {
my $self = shift;
my $session = shift;
if($session) {
$self->{_session} = $session;
}
return $self->{_session};
}
#######################################################################
=head2 webguiDate ( format )
Parses WebGUI dateFormat string and converts to DateTime format
=head3 format
A string representing the output format for the date. Defaults to '%z %Z'. You can use the following to format your date string:
%% = % (percent) symbol.
%c = The calendar month name.
%C = The calendar month name abbreviated.
%d = A two digit day.
%D = A variable digit day.
%h = A two digit hour (on a 12 hour clock).
%H = A variable digit hour (on a 12 hour clock).
%j = A two digit hour (on a 24 hour clock).
%J = A variable digit hour (on a 24 hour clock).
%m = A two digit month.
%M = A variable digit month.
%n = A two digit minute.
%O = Offset from GMT/UTC represented in four digit form with a sign. Example: -0600
%p = A lower-case am/pm.
%P = An upper-case AM/PM.
%s = A two digit second.
%t = Time zone name.
%w = Day of the week.
%W = Day of the week abbreviated.
%y = A four digit year.
%Y = A two digit year.
%z = The current user's date format preference.
%Z = The current user's time format preference.
=cut
sub webguiDate {
my $self = shift;
my $session = $self->session;
return undef unless ($session);
my $format = shift || "%z %Z";
my $temp;
#---date format preference
$temp = $session->user->profileField('dateFormat') || '%y-%M-%D';
$format =~ s/\%z/$temp/g;
#---time format preference
$temp = $session->user->profileField('timeFormat') || '%H:%n %p';
$format =~ s/\%Z/$temp/g;
#--- convert WebGUI date formats to DateTime formats
my %conversion = (
"c" => "B",
"C" => "b",
"d" => "d",
"D" => "e",
"h" => "I",
"H" => "l",
"j" => "H",
"J" => "k",
"m" => "m",
"M" => "_varmonth_",
"n" => "M",
"t" => "Z",
"O" => "z",
"p" => "P",
"P" => "p",
"s" => "S",
"w" => "A",
"W" => "a",
"y" => "Y",
"Y" => "y"
);
$format =~ s/\%(\w)/\~$1/g;
foreach my $key (keys %conversion) {
my $replacement = $conversion{$key};
$format =~ s/\~$key/\%$replacement/g;
}
#--- %M
my $datestr = $self->strftime($format);
$temp = int($self->month);
$datestr =~ s/\%_varmonth_/$temp/g;
#--- return
return $datestr;
}
#######################################################################
=head2 _splitMysql ( string )
Class method that splits a MySQL Date/Time string into a hash to be passed into
DateTime
=cut
sub _splitMysql
{
my $string = shift;
my %hash;
@hash{ qw( year month day hour minute second ) }
= $string =~ m{
(\d+) # Year
\D*
(\d+) # Month
\D*
(\d+) # Day
\D*
(\d+) # Hours
\D*
(\d+) # Minutes
\D*
(\d+) # Seconds
}x;
return %hash;
}
=head1 ABOUT TIME ZONES
It is best that all date/time math be done in the UTC time zone, because of such
wonderful things as "daylight savings time" and "leap seconds".
To this end, read the documentation for each method to find out if they
automatically convert their result into UTC.
=head1 SEE ALSO
=over 8
=item *
perldoc DateTime
=back
=cut
1;