webgui/lib/WebGUI/Keyword.pm
2009-02-20 23:47:30 +00:00

385 lines
10 KiB
Perl

package WebGUI::Keyword;
=head1 LEGAL
-------------------------------------------------------------------
WebGUI is Copyright 2001-2009 Plain Black Corporation.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Please read the legal notices (docs/legal.txt) and the license
(docs/license.txt) that came with this distribution before using
this software.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
http://www.plainblack.com info@plainblack.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------
=cut
use strict;
use Class::InsideOut qw(public register id);
use HTML::TagCloud;
use WebGUI::Paginator;
=head1 NAME
Package WebGUI::Keyword
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This package provides an API to create and modify keywords used by the asset sysetm.
Assets can use the C<keywords> property to set keywords automatically. See
WebGUI::Asset::update() for more details.
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use WebGUI::Keyword;
=head1 METHODS
These methods are available from this class:
=cut
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 session ( )
Returns a reference to the current session.
=cut
public session => my %session;
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 deleteKeywordsForAsset ( $asset )
Removes all keywords from an asset.
=head3 asset
The asset to delete the keywords from.
=cut
sub deleteKeywordsForAsset {
my $self = shift;
my $asset = shift;
$self->session->db->write("delete from assetKeyword where assetId=?", [$asset->getId]);
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 deleteKeyword ( { keyword => $keyword } )
Removes a particular keyword from the system entirely.
=head3 keyword
The keyword to remove.
=cut
sub deleteKeyword {
my $self = shift;
my $options = shift;
$self->session->db->write("delete from assetKeyword where keyword=?", [$options->{keyword}]);
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 generateCloud ( { startAsset => $asset, displayFunc => "viewKeyword" } )
Generates a block of HTML that represents the prevelence of one keyword compared to another.
=head3 displayAsset
The asset that contains the function to display a list of assets related to a given keyword. If not specified the
startAsset will be used.
=head3 displayFunc
The www func that will be called on the displayAsset to display the list of assets associated to a given keyword.
=head3 cloudLevels
How many levels of keyword sizes should there be displayed in the cloud. Defaults to 24. Range between 2 and 24.
=head3 startAsset
The starting point in the asset tree to search for keywords, so you can show a cloud for just a subsection of the
site.
=head3 maxKeywords
The maximum number of keywords to display in the cloud. Defaults to 50. Valid range between 1 and 50, inclusive.
=cut
sub generateCloud {
my $self = shift;
my $options = shift;
my $display = $options->{displayAsset} || $options->{startAsset};
my $sth = $self->session->db->read("select count(*) as keywordTotal, keyword from assetKeyword
left join asset using (assetId) where lineage like ? group by keyword order by keywordTotal desc limit 50",
[ $options->{startAsset}->get("lineage").'%' ]);
my $cloud = HTML::TagCloud->new(levels=>$options->{cloudLevels} || 24);
while (my ($count, $keyword) = $sth->array) {
$cloud->add($keyword, $display->getUrl("func=".$options->{displayFunc}.";keyword=".$keyword), $count);
}
return $cloud->html_and_css($options->{maxKeywords});
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 getKeywordsForAsset ( { asset => $asset } )
Returns a string of keywords separated by spaces. If the keyword has spaces in it, it
will be quoted.
=head3 asset
An asset that you want to get the keywords for.
=head3 asArrayRef
A boolean, that if set to 1 will return the keywords as an array reference rather than a string.
=cut
sub getKeywordsForAsset {
my ($self, $options) = @_;
my @keywords = $self->session->db->buildArray("select keyword from assetKeyword where assetId=?",
[$options->{asset}->getId]);
if ($options->{asArrayRef}) {
return \@keywords;
}
else {
return join(" ", map({ (m/\s/) ? '"' . $_ . '"' : $_ } @keywords));
}
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 getMatchingAssets ( { startAsset => $asset, keyword => $keyword } )
Returns an array reference of asset ids matching the params.
=head3 startAsset
An asset object where you'd like to start searching for matching keywords. Doesn't search any particular branch if one isn't specified.
=head3 keyword
The keyword to match.
=head3 keywords
An array reference of keywords to match.
=head3 matchAssetKeywords
A reference to an asset that has a list of keywords to match. This can help locate assets that are similar to another asset.
If the referenced asset does not have any keywords, then an empty array reference is returned.
=head3 isa
A classname pattern to match. For example, if you provide 'WebGUI::Asset::Sku' then everything that has a class name that starts with that including 'WebGUI::Asset::Sku::Product' will be included.
=head3 usePaginator
Instead of returning an array reference of assetId's, return a paginator object.
=cut
sub getMatchingAssets {
my ($self, $options) = @_;
# base query
my @clauses = ();
my @params = ();
# what lineage are we looking for
if (exists $options->{startAsset}) {
push @clauses, 'lineage like ?';
push @params, $options->{startAsset}->get("lineage").'%';
}
# matching keywords against another asset
if (exists $options->{matchAssetKeywords}) {
$options->{keywords} = $self->getKeywordsForAsset({
asset => $options->{matchAssetKeywords},
asArrayRef => 1,
});
return [] unless scalar @{ $options->{keywords} };
}
# looking for a class name match
if (exists $options->{isa}) {
push @clauses, 'className like ?';
push @params, $options->{isa}.'%';
}
# looking for a single keyword
if (exists $options->{keyword}) {
push @clauses, 'keyword=?';
push @params, $options->{keyword};
}
# looking for a list of keywords
if (exists $options->{keywords} && scalar(@{$options->{keywords}})) {
my @placeholders = ();
foreach my $word (@{$options->{keywords}}){
push @placeholders, '?';
push @params, $word;
}
push @clauses, 'keyword in ('.join(',', @placeholders).')';
}
# write the query
my $query = 'select distinct assetKeyword.assetId from assetKeyword left join asset using (assetId)
where '.join(' and ', @clauses).' order by creationDate desc';
# perform the search
if ($options->{usePaginator}) {
my $p = WebGUI::Paginator->new($self->session);
$p->setDataByQuery($query, undef, undef, \@params);
return $p;
}
return $self->session->db->buildArrayRef($query, \@params);
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 new ( $session )
Constructor.
=head3 session
A reference to the current session.
=cut
sub new {
my $class = shift;
my $session = shift;
my $self = bless \do {my $s}, $class;
register($self);
$session{id $self} = $session;
return $self;
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 replaceKeyword ( { currentKeyword => $keyword1, newKeyword => $keyword2 } )
Changes a keyword from one thing to another thing throughout the system.
=head3 currentKeyword
Whatever the keyword is now. Example: "apples"
=head3 newKeyword
Whatever you want it to be. Example; "apple"
=cut
sub replaceKeyword {
my ($self, $options) = @_;
$self->session->db->write("update assetKeyword set keyword=? where keyword=?",
[$options->{newKeyword}, $options->{currentKeyword}]);
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 setKeywordsForAsset ( { asset => $asset, keywords => $keywords } )
Sets the keywords for an asset.
=head3 asset
An asset that you want to set the keywords for.
=head3 keywords
Either a string of space-separated keywords, or an array reference of keywords to assign to the asset.
=cut
sub setKeywordsForAsset {
my $self = shift;
my $options = shift;
my $keywords = [];
if (ref $options->{keywords} eq "ARRAY") {
$keywords = $options->{keywords};
}
else {
$keywords = string2list($options->{keywords});
}
$self->deleteKeywordsForAsset($options->{asset});
my $assetId = $options->{asset}->getId;
if (scalar(@{$keywords})) {
my $sth = $self->session->db->prepare("insert into assetKeyword (assetId, keyword) values (?,?)");
my %found_keywords;
foreach my $keyword (@{$keywords}) {
next if ($keyword eq "");
next
if $found_keywords{$keyword};
$found_keywords{$keyword}++;
$sth->execute([$assetId, lc($keyword)]);
}
}
}
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 string2list ( string )
Returns an array reference of phrases.
=head3 string
A scalar containing space separated phrases.
=cut
sub string2list {
my $text = shift;
return if (ref $text);
my @words = ();
my $word = '';
my $errorFlag = 0;
while ( defined $text and length $text and not $errorFlag) {
if ($text =~ s/\A(?: ([^\"\s\\]+) | \\(.) )//mx) {
$word .= $1;
}
elsif ($text =~ s/\A"((?:[^\"\\]|\\.)*)"//mx) {
$word .= $1;
}
elsif ($text =~ s/\A\s+//m){
push(@words, $word);
$word = '';
}
elsif ($text =~ s/\A"//) {
$errorFlag = 1;
}
else {
$errorFlag = 1;
}
}
push(@words, $word);
return \@words;
}
1;