webgui/lib/WebGUI/Mail/Get.pm
2011-12-28 11:30:38 -08:00

295 lines
8.2 KiB
Perl

package WebGUI::Mail::Get;
=head1 LEGAL
-------------------------------------------------------------------
WebGUI is Copyright 2001-2012 Plain Black Corporation.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Please read the legal notices (docs/legal.txt) and the license
(docs/license.txt) that came with this distribution before using
this software.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
http://www.plainblack.com info@plainblack.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------
=cut
use strict;
use Net::POP3;
use MIME::Entity;
use MIME::Parser;
use LWP::MediaTypes qw(guess_media_type);
use WebGUI::Group;
use WebGUI::User;
use Encode qw(decode);
=head1 NAME
Package WebGUI::Mail::Get
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This package is used for retrieving emails via POP3.
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use WebGUI::Mail::Get;
=head1 METHODS
These methods are available from this class:
=cut
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 connect ( session, params )
Constructor. Opens a connection to a POP3 server.
=head3 session
A reference to the current session.
=head3 params
A hash reference containing POP3 connection properties.
=head4 server
A scalar containing an IP address or host name of the server to connect to.
=head4 account
The account name to use to connect to this POP3 server.
=head4 password
The password to use to connect to this POP3 server.
=cut
sub connect {
my $class = shift;
my $session = shift;
my $params = shift;
my $pop = Net::POP3->new($params->{server}, Timeout => 60);
unless (defined $pop) {
$session->log->error("Couldn't connect to POP3 server ". $params->{server});
return undef;
}
unless ($pop->login($params->{account}, $params->{password})) {
$session->log->error("Couldn't log in to POP3 server ".$params->{server}." as ".$params->{account});
return undef;
}
my $messageNumbers = $pop->list;
my @ids = ();
foreach my $key (keys %{$messageNumbers}) {
push(@ids, $key);
}
bless {_pop=>$pop, _session=>$session, _ids=>\@ids }, $class;
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 disconnect ( )
Disconnects from the POP3 server.
=cut
sub disconnect {
my $self = shift;
$self->{_pop}->quit;
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 getNextMessage ( )
Retrieves the next available message from the server. Returns undef if there are no more messages. Returns a hash reference containing the properties of the message. Here's an example:
{
to => 'John Doe <jon@example.com>, jane@example.com',
from => 'sam@example.com',
cc => 'joe@example.com',
subject => 'This is my message subject',
inReplyTo => 'some-message-id',
messageId => 'some-message-id',
rawMessage => 'some mime encoded message',
date => 1144536119,
parts => [
{
type=>'text/plain',
content=>'Some body text goes here',
filename => undef
}, {
type=>'image/png',
content=>' ---- binary content here ---- ',
filename => 'image.png'
}, {
type=>'application/msword',
content=>' ---- binary content here ---- ',
filename => undef
alternative => [
{
type => 'text/html',
content => '---- alternative content for msword doc here ---- ',
},{
type => 'text/plain',
content => '---- even more alternative content for msword doc ---- ',
}
]
}
]
}
=cut
sub getNextMessage {
my $self = shift;
my $id = pop(@{$self->{_ids}});
return undef unless $id;
my $rawMessage = $self->{_pop}->get($id);
my $parser = MIME::Parser->new;
$parser->output_to_core(1);
my $parsedMessage = $parser->parse_data($rawMessage);
if (defined $parsedMessage) {
$self->{_pop}->delete($id);
}
else {
$self->session->log->error("Could not parse POP3 message $id");
return undef;
}
my $head = $parsedMessage->head;
my $type = $head->get("Content-Type");
# try to detect auto generated messages and drop them
my $skipAuto = 0;
my @headlines = split("\n",$head->stringify);
foreach my $headline (@headlines) {
$skipAuto = 1
if $headline =~ m/^X-Auto/
|| $headline =~ m/^X-Mirror/;
}
my $returnPath = decode('MIME-Header', $head->get("Return-Path"));
chomp $returnPath;
$skipAuto = 1
if $returnPath eq "<>";
my $precedence = decode('MIME-Header', $head->get("Precedence"));
chomp $precedence;
$skipAuto = 1
if $precedence eq "bulk"
|| $precedence eq "junk"
|| $head->get("Content-Type") =~ m/multipart\/report/
|| $head->get("Content-Type") =~ m/report-type=.*delivery-status/;
my $to = decode('MIME-Header', $head->get("To")) || undef;
chomp $to;
my $from = decode('MIME-Header', $head->get("From")) || undef;
chomp $from;
my $messageId = decode('MIME-Header', $head->get("Message-Id")) || undef;
chomp $messageId;
if ($skipAuto) { # drop autogenerated messages
$self->session->log->info("POP3: Dropped auto generated message ".$messageId." from ".$from." to ".$to);
return $self->getNextMessage;
}
my $cc = decode('MIME-Header', $head->get("Cc")) || undef;
chomp $cc;
my $subject = decode('MIME-Header', $head->get("Subject")) || undef;
chomp $subject;
my $inReplyTo = decode('MIME-Header', $head->get("In-Reply-To") || $head->get("References")) || undef;
chomp $inReplyTo;
my %data = (
rawMessage => $rawMessage,
to => $to,
from => $from,
cc => $cc,
subject => $subject,
inReplyTo => $inReplyTo,
messageId => $messageId,
"Return-Path" => $returnPath,
date => $self->session->datetime->mailToEpoch($head->get("Date")),
);
$data{parts} = $self->parseParts($parsedMessage);
unless (scalar(@{$data{parts}}) > 0) { # drop empty messages
$self->session->log->info(
"POP3: Dropped empty message ".$data{messageId}." from ".$data{from}." to ".$data{to}
);
return $self->getNextMessage;
}
return \%data;
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 parseParts ( message )
Returns an array reference containing the parts of a message. This method can recursively extract the parts out of a multipart message, and even deals with multipart/alternative nastiness. Normally this is used by getNextMessage() and never needs to be called by you.
=head3 message
A message, or message part, that is a MIME::Entity object.
=cut
sub parseParts {
my $self = shift;
my $message = shift;
my $type = $message->effective_type;
if ($type eq "message/rfc822" || $type eq "message/delivery-status") {
return [];
}
my $body = $message->bodyhandle;
if (defined $body) {
my $filename = $message->head->mime_attr('content-disposition.filename');
my $charset = $message->head->mime_attr('content-type.charset');
my $decoder;
if ($charset) {
$decoder = Encode::find_encoding($charset);
}
return [{
content => $decoder ? $decoder->decode($body->as_string) : $body->as_string,
type => $type,
$filename ? (filename => $filename) : (),
}];
}
if ($type =~ m{multipart/alternative}i) {
foreach my $part (reverse $message->parts) {
my $parsedParts = $self->parseParts($part);
my $supported = 1;
foreach my $parsedPart (@$parsedParts) {
# we support html, text, and attachments
if ($parsedPart->{type} !~ /^text\/html/ && $parsedPart->{type} !~ /^text\/plain/ && !$parsedPart->{filename}) {
$supported = 0;
}
}
if ($supported) {
return $parsedParts;
}
}
return [];
}
else {
my @parts;
foreach my $part ($message->parts) {
push @parts, @{ $self->parseParts($part) };
}
return \@parts;
}
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------
=head2 session ( )
Returns a reference to the current session.
=cut
sub session {
my $self = shift;
return $self->{_session};
}
1;